The Zimbabwean government, represented by Information, Publicity, and Broadcasting Services Minister Dr. Jenfan Muswere, is committed to upholding the constitutional right to freedom of expression while ensuring the protection of citizens from unlawful digital harm. His statements come in response to rising concerns regarding the influence of social media and digital communication on public discourse and individual rights.
Dr. Muswere expressed alarm over the rampant violations of laws by unregulated social media activists who often act without accountability. He emphasized that law enforcement will take decisive action against any unlawful behavior, including potential arrests.
While affirming the government’s support for democratic processes and the media industry, Dr. Muswere reiterated the existence of a robust legal framework designed to safeguard individuals’ rights. He stated, “The Constitution guarantees freedom of expression, but this does not extend to the right to infringe upon others’ rights.”
The Minister highlighted the necessity of responsible communication in today’s digital landscape, warning against the misuse of information technology. Citing the Criminal Law Codification and Reform Legislation and the Cyber and Data Protection Act, he pointed out that those who misuse electronic platforms to threaten or harass others could face significant penalties, including fines or imprisonment for up to ten years.
Key legal stipulations include:
1. Intimidation and Harassment: Sending threatening messages via digital platforms can lead to fines and imprisonment for up to ten years.
2. Non-Consensual Recording: Recording intimate images without consent carries similar penalties.
3. Cyberbullying: Engaging in digital harassment that causes emotional distress is also punishable by law.
4.False Information: Disseminating false data with the intention to cause harm can result in fines and imprisonment for up to five years.
5. Spam Regulations: Intentionally sending deceptive emails can lead to fines and a year in prison.
Dr. Muswere’s remarks underscore the government’s dedication to fostering a responsible digital environment while simultaneously protecting citizens’ rights. As Zimbabwe navigates the complexities of media freedom and public safety, the government aims to strike a balance that promotes constructive dialogue and safeguards against digital harm.
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